The effects of activator treatment on the craniofacial structures of Class II division 1 patients

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The effects of activator treatment on the craniofacial structures of Class II division 1 patients.

The aim of the present study was to clarify the skeletal treatment effects induced by activator treatment. Fifty actively growing patients with Class II division 1 malocclusions were treated with an activator appliance. A control group consisting of longitudinal growth data from 20 patients (untreated Class II division 1 malocclusions) was used to eliminate possible differences in growth patter...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Orthodontics

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0141-5387,1460-2210

DOI: 10.1093/ejo/25.1.87